vendredi 13 mars 2015

Forked and executed program does not returns to console


I took example program from Advanced Linux Programming site:



/***********************************************************************
* Code listing from "Advanced Linux Programming," by CodeSourcery LLC *
* Copyright (C) 2001 by New Riders Publishing *
* See COPYRIGHT for license information. *
***********************************************************************/

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>

/* Spawn a child process running a new program. PROGRAM is the name
of the program to run; the path will be searched for this program.
ARG_LIST is a NULL-terminated list of character strings to be
passed as the program's argument list. Returns the process id of
the spawned process. */

int spawn (char* program, char** arg_list)
{
pid_t child_pid;

/* Duplicate this process. */
child_pid = fork ();
if (child_pid != 0)
/* This is the parent process. */
return child_pid;
else {
/* Now execute PROGRAM, searching for it in the path. */
execvp (program, arg_list);
/* The execvp function returns only if an error occurs. */
fprintf (stderr, "an error occurred in execvp\n");
abort ();
}
}

int main ()
{
/* The argument list to pass to the "ls" command. */
char* arg_list[] = {
"ls", /* argv[0], the name of the program. */
"-l",
"/",
NULL /* The argument list must end with a NULL. */
};

/* Spawn a child process running the "ls" command. Ignore the
returned child process id. */
spawn ("ls", arg_list);

printf ("done with main program\n");

return 0;
}


After compiling and running it from the console, the child process does not exit, thus it doesn't release the console.


Only Ctrl+C helps to return to console.



vladon@vladon-dev-mint64 ~/Projects/test $ gcc -o test test.c
vladon@vladon-dev-mint64 ~/Projects/test $ ./test
done with main program
vladon@vladon-dev-mint64 ~/Projects/test $ total 104
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Mar 11 11:57 bin
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Mar 11 11:57 boot
[ ... too many lines of my filesystem skipped ... ]
drwxr-xr-x 10 root root 4096 Nov 27 01:12 usr
drwxr-xr-x 11 root root 4096 Nov 27 01:48 var
^C
vladon@vladon-dev-mint64 ~/Projects/test $


How can I run another program and exit to console back?




Aucun commentaire:

Enregistrer un commentaire